Indian states by GDP

Source Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
Date13 Oct 2026

Maharashtra has the largest state economy in India, ranking first among states and union territories by GSDP. In FY 2024–25, it accounted for 13.98% of India's GDP at current prices, followed by Tamil Nadu (9.43%) and Uttar Pradesh (9.15%). Karnataka (8.79%) and Gujarat (8.18%) complete the top five.

Rajasthan, India's largest state by area, ranks seventh in GSDP, behind West Bengal. Bihar, India's poorest state by per capita income, ranks 14th, while Delhi, the national capital, ranks 12th.

The top five states collectively account for more than 49% of India's total economy. The five southern states together contribute over 31%, while the eight northeastern states account for nearly 3%.

Ladakh has the smallest economy among the 33 states and union territories in the list, followed by the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh.

In US dollar terms, five states and union territories had economies exceeding $300 billion in 2024, while 15 surpassed $100 billion. Maharashtra's economy alone exceeded $500 billion.

  • Rupee
  • Dollar

GSDP

Code Rank State GSDP (Cr INR at Current prices) ShareGDP ($billion) GSDP (Cr INR at 2011-12 prices)
25-2624-25 24-25202425-2624-25
MH1Maharashtra 5,100,597 4,622,138 13.98% 525.672 2,882,699 2,671,361
TN2Tamil Nadu 3,529,052 3,118,590 9.43% 354.674 1,919,804 1,732,189
UP3Uttar Pradesh 3,100,914 3,024,621 9.15% 343.987 - 1,634,924
KA4Karnataka 3,281,065 2,906,063 8.79% 330.504 1,723,006 1,594,216
GJ5Gujarat 2,984,449 2,703,518 8.18% 307.469 1,877,667 1,728,693
WB6West Bengal 1,990,896 1,812,372 5.48% 206.119 1,028,617 955,778
RJ7Rajasthan 1,875,413 1,701,190 5.14% 193.475 981,807 903,564
TG8Telangana 1,782,198 1,609,902 4.87% 183.093 889,582 820,197
AP9Andhra Pradesh 1,762,357 1,591,226 4.81% 180.969 952,261 866,646
MP10Madhya Pradesh 1,669,750 1,502,428 4.54% 170.870 781,911 723,724
KL11Kerala 1,427,145 1,248,533 3.78% 141.995 - 685,283
HR12Haryana 1,367,769 1,223,904 3.70% 139.193 758,505 692,619
DL13Delhi - 1,212,851 3.67% 137.936 - 715,475
BR14Bihar 1,107,072 990,492 3.00% 112.648 576,645 530,312
OR15Odisha 988,421 903,057 2.73% 102.704 574,350 532,279
PB16Punjab 891,487 825,932 2.50% 93.932 - 529,484
AS17Assam 745,292 643,383 1.95% 73.171 384,433 349,100
CT18Chhattisgarh 631,291 565,845 1.71% 64.353 358,293 331,402
JH19Jharkhand 567,897 516,255 1.56% 58.713 - 303,178
UT20Uttarakhand 381,889 347,981 1.05% 39.576 231,131 215,543
JK21Jammu & Kashmir 285,674 262,358 0.79% 29.838 149,990 141,739
HP22Himachal Pradesh 253,886 230,587 0.70% 26.224 - 144,656
GA23Goa 138,625 117,079 0.35% 13.315 - 63,437
TR24Tripura - 87,170 0.26% 9.914 - 49,488
CH25Chandigarh - 68,073 0.21% 7.742 - 40,456
ML26Meghalaya 67,638 59,626 0.18% 6.781 - 33,067
SK27Sikkim 57,088 53,340 0.16% 6.066 - 25,902
PY28Puducherry - 52,163 0.16% 5.932 - 29,316
MN29Manipur 58,203 50,309 0.15% 5.722 - 25,241
AR30Arunachal Pradesh 49,506 44,261 0.13% 5.034 25,024 22,740
NL31Nagaland 44,442 40,369 0.12% 4.591 - 23,262
MZ32Mizoram 39,526 38,343 0.12% 4.361 - 24,120
AN33Andaman & Nicobar Islands - 13,064 0.04% 1.486 - 8,749
LK34Ladakh --- ---
India 33,068,145 30,122,956 3,761 18,796,955 17,650,591