| Source | Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (17) |
| Date | 07 Sep 2025 |
Maharashtra has the highest GSDP among 34 Indian states and union territories. As of FY 2023-24, Maharashtra contributes 13.46% of India's GDP at current prices, followed by Tamil Nadu (8.93%) and Uttar Pradesh (8.77%). Other states in the top 5 are Karnataka (8.49%) and Gujarat (8.05%).
India's largest state, Rajasthan, is at number 7; behind West Bengal, the poorest state, Bihar, is at number 14, and the capital, Delhi, is at number 12.
The top 5 states share 47.71% of India's total economy. Five states of South India together account for close to 31%. Eight states of Northeast India share 3.01%.
Ladakh has the lowest GSDP in the list of 33 states/UTs. Next, Inline comes to A. & N. Islands, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh, and Nagaland.
In US dollars, five states/UTs have an economy of greater than $200 billion for the year 2023, and 14 have above $100 billion. The economy of Maharashtra is over $400 billion.
To calculate GDP in dollars, the formula is 3550*(contribution of state)/100. For example, the GDP of Kerala = 3638*3.77/100. 3.77% is the contribution of Kerala to the Indian economy. According to the World Bank, the GDP of India in 2023 is $3,638 billion.
| Code | Rank | State | GSDP (Cr INR at Current prices) | Share | GDP ($billion) | GSDP (Cr INR at 2011-12 prices) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24-25 | 23-24 | 23-24 | 2023 | 24-25 | 23-24 | |||
| MH | 1 | Maharashtra | 4,531,518 | 4,055,847 | 13.46% | 489.897 | 2,612,263 | 2,435,259 |
| TN | 2 | Tamil Nadu | 3,118,590 | 2,688,963 | 8.93% | 324.794 | 1,732,189 | 1,557,821 |
| UP | 3 | Uttar Pradesh | 2,978,224 | 2,642,877 | 8.77% | 319.228 | 1,582,636 | 1,452,033 |
| KA | 4 | Karnataka | 2,883,903 | 2,557,241 | 8.49% | 308.884 | 1,570,298 | 1,462,578 |
| GJ | 5 | Gujarat | - | 2,425,804 | 8.05% | 293.008 | - | 1,597,015 |
| WB | 6 | West Bengal | 1,815,010 | 1,651,374 | 5.48% | 199.466 | 941,854 | 881,892 |
| RJ | 7 | Rajasthan | 1,704,339 | 1,521,510 | 5.05% | 183.780 | 906,294 | 840,599 |
| TG | 8 | Telangana | 1,640,901 | 1,461,836 | 4.85% | 176.572 | 835,100 | 772,684 |
| AP | 9 | Andhra Pradesh | 1,593,062 | 1,422,094 | 4.72% | 171.772 | 865,013 | 799,400 |
| MP | 10 | Madhya Pradesh | 1,503,395 | 1,353,809 | 4.49% | 163.524 | 712,260 | 671,636 |
| KL | 11 | Kerala | 1,248,533 | 1,135,372 | 3.77% | 137.139 | 685,283 | 645,310 |
| DL | 12 | Delhi | 1,215,003 | 1,112,905 | 3.69% | 134.426 | 711,486 | 669,863 |
| HR | 13 | Haryana | 1,213,951 | 1,085,510 | 3.60% | 131.117 | 677,033 | 629,491 |
| BR | 14 | Bihar | 991,997 | 877,197 | 2.91% | 105.955 | 531,372 | 489,126 |
| OR | 15 | Odisha | 890,038 | 798,969 | 2.65% | 96.506 | 516,575 | 483,509 |
| PB | 16 | Punjab | 838,637 | 771,744 | 2.56% | 93.217 | 528,239 | 497,764 |
| AS | 17 | Assam | 643,667 | 569,287 | 1.89% | 68.763 | 349,814 | 324,556 |
| CT | 18 | Chhattisgarh | 567,880 | 512,107 | 1.70% | 61.856 | 329,752 | 306,712 |
| JH | 19 | Jharkhand | 516,255 | 465,638 | 1.55% | 56.243 | 303,178 | 283,284 |
| UT | 20 | Uttarakhand | 378,245 | 332,998 | 1.11% | 40.222 | 217,817 | 204,315 |
| JK | 21 | Jammu & Kashmir | 262,458 | 236,059 | 0.78% | 28.513 | 143,649 | 133,421 |
| HP | 22 | Himachal Pradesh | 231,690 | 212,169 | 0.70% | 25.627 | 145,207 | 137,343 |
| GA | 23 | Goa | - | 106,533 | 0.35% | 12.868 | - | 64,137 |
| TR | 24 | Tripura | 89,682 | 79,434 | 0.26% | 9.595 | 50,262 | 46,225 |
| CH | 25 | Chandigarh | - | 62,536 | 0.21% | 7.554 | - | 38,186 |
| ML | 26 | Meghalaya | 59,626 | 53,223 | 0.18% | 6.429 | 33,067 | 30,154 |
| SK | 27 | Sikkim | - | 48,937 | 0.16% | 5.911 | - | 24,902 |
| PY | 28 | Puducherry | 52,163 | 46,945 | 0.16% | 5.670 | 29,316 | 27,164 |
| MN | 29 | Manipur | - | 43,414 | 0.14% | 5.244 | - | 22,849 |
| NL | 30 | Nagaland | - | 39,809 | 0.13% | 4.808 | - | 20,610 |
| AR | 31 | Arunachal Pradesh | 44,229 | 38,565 | 0.13% | 4.658 | 22,423 | 20,449 |
| MZ | 32 | Mizoram | - | 33,277 | 0.11% | 4.019 | - | 21,664 |
| AN | 33 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 12,499 | 0.04% | 1.510 | - | 8,126 |
| LK | 34 | Ladakh | - | 8,304 | 0.03% | 1.003 | - | - |
| India | 33,068,145 | 30,122,956 | 3,638 | 18,796,955 | 17,650,591 | |||
| Code | Rank | State | NSDP (Cr INR at Current prices) | Share | NSDP (Cr INR at 2011-12 prices) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24-25 | 23-24 | 22-23 | 24-25 | 23-24 | |||
| MH | 1 | Maharashtra | 3,957,319 | 3,537,968 | 13.43% | 2,260,211 | 2,107,597 |
| TN | 2 | Tamil Nadu | 2,792,496 | 2,412,414 | 9.16% | 1,527,040 | 1,374,293 |
| KA | 3 | Karnataka | 2,603,948 | 2,308,658 | 8.76% | 1,398,724 | 1,304,224 |
| UP | 4 | Uttar Pradesh | 2,600,004 | 2,308,320 | 8.76% | 1,340,807 | 1,230,404 |
| GJ | 5 | Gujarat | - | 2,143,869 | 8.14% | - | 1,408,620 |
| WB | 6 | West Bengal | 1,632,104 | 1,485,628 | 5.64% | 826,512 | 774,366 |
| RJ | 7 | Rajasthan | 1,524,950 | 1,358,742 | 5.16% | 796,352 | 737,182 |
| TG | 8 | Telangana | 1,487,039 | 1,327,608 | 5.04% | 737,061 | 683,840 |
| AP | 9 | Andhra Pradesh | 1,422,998 | 1,267,396 | 4.81% | 756,873 | 698,187 |
| MP | 10 | Madhya Pradesh | 1,346,245 | 1,218,016 | 4.62% | 621,313 | 586,726 |
| KL | 11 | Kerala | 1,111,229 | 1,008,632 | 3.83% | 626,426 | 593,796 |
| DL | 12 | Delhi | 1,083,765 | 991,771 | 3.76% | 622,296 | 586,093 |
| HR | 13 | Haryana | 1,087,269 | 971,534 | 3.69% | 598,107 | 556,146 |
| BR | 14 | Bihar | 899,020 | 795,097 | 3.02% | 471,322 | 434,180 |
| OR | 15 | Odisha | 789,680 | 698,612 | 2.65% | 449,712 | 416,646 |
| PB | 16 | Punjab | 732,299 | 671,124 | 2.55% | 452,454 | 427,292 |
| AS | 17 | Assam | 576,920 | 516,545 | 1.96% | 311,639 | 287,585 |
| CT | 18 | Chhattisgarh | 500,400 | 452,426 | 1.72% | 286,227 | 266,374 |
| JH | 19 | Jharkhand | 469,605 | 423,515 | 1.61% | 275,158 | 255,819 |
| UT | 20 | Uttarakhand | 324,054 | 288,177 | 1.09% | 187,788 | 176,680 |
| JK | 21 | Jammu & Kashmir | 213,010 | 191,309 | 0.73% | 112,202 | 103,754 |
| HP | 22 | Himachal Pradesh | 192,794 | 175,806 | 0.67% | 122,145 | 115,261 |
| GA | 23 | Goa | - | 92,522 | 0.35% | - | 56,467 |
| TR | 24 | Tripura | 81,051 | 71,763 | 0.27% | 44,605 | 41,070 |
| CH | 25 | Chandigarh | - | 56,138 | 0.21% | - | 34,062 |
| ML | 26 | Meghalaya | 53,821 | 47,922 | 0.18% | 28,968 | 26,605 |
| PY | 27 | Puducherry | 47,964 | 42,036 | 0.16% | 26,278 | 23,917 |
| SK | 28 | Sikkim | - | 40,672 | 0.15% | - | 20,230 |
| MN | 29 | Manipur | - | 38,836 | 0.15% | - | 19,771 |
| NL | 30 | Nagaland | - | 34,883 | 0.13% | - | 17,476 |
| AR | 31 | Arunachal Pradesh | 39,071 | 34,098 | 0.13% | 19,145 | 17,379 |
| MZ | 32 | Mizoram | - | 29,234 | 0.11% | - | 18,868 |
| AN | 33 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 11,123 | 0.04% | - | 7,191 |
| LK | 34 | Ladakh | - | 7,295 | 0.03% | - | - |
| India | 28,909,595 | 26,350,374 | 16,151,199 | 15,175,671 | |||