Demographics of Indonesia

Source	UN (World Population Prospects 2024)
Date	02 Sep 2024

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As of 2024, the population of Indonesia is projected at 283.49 million, compared to 281.19 million in 2023. It is the third-most populous country in Asia and the fouth-most populous country in the world. The population growth rate in 2024 is projected at 0.80 percent, the 121st highest among 237 countries and dependent territories.

There are 142.41 million males and 141.08 million females in Indonesia. The percentage of the male population is 50.23%, compared to 49.77% of the female population. Indonesia has 1.33 million more males than females, the 10th highest in the world. The sex ratio in Indonesia in 2024 will be 100.941 males per 100 females. Indonesia is in the 173rd position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

Population
Growth
Gender

Indonesia population
Year	Population			Growth (%)	M per 100 F
Year	Male	Female	Total	Growth (%)	M per 100 F
1950	34,175,198	34,623,827	68,799,025	2.09	98.704
1955	38,424,918	38,848,588	77,273,507	2.54	98.909
1960	43,939,874	44,356,196	88,296,070	2.78	99.061
1965	50,444,817	50,920,314	101,365,130	2.19	99.066
1970	57,510,442	58,147,052	115,657,495	2.73	98.905
1975	65,560,534	66,283,314	131,843,848	2.52	98.910
1980	74,117,302	74,833,238	148,950,540	2.37	99.043
1985	83,134,840	83,641,345	166,776,185	2.07	99.394
1990	91,622,838	91,878,260	183,501,098	1.78	99.722
1995	99,977,595	99,910,462	199,888,057	1.65	100.067
2000	108,231,133	107,846,658	216,077,790	1.41	100.357
2005	115,781,562	115,090,088	230,871,650	1.33	100.601
2010	123,641,334	122,663,988	246,305,322	1.26	100.797
2015	131,513,675	130,285,574	261,799,249	1.10	100.943
2020	138,073,249	136,741,617	274,814,866	0.78	100.974
2021	139,031,455	137,726,598	276,758,053	0.63	100.947
2022	140,070,494	138,760,035	278,830,529	0.86	100.944
2023	141,255,766	139,934,300	281,190,067	0.83	100.944
2024	142,407,916	141,080,015	283,487,931	0.80	100.941

Demographics Indicators
Year	Life expectancy	Median age	Fertility rate
1950	40.207	17.850	5.109
1955	43.592	18.782	5.362
1960	46.835	19.126	5.505
1965	42.762	18.778	5.593
1970	53.254	17.860	5.488
1975	55.998	17.806	5.032
1980	58.701	18.361	4.495
1985	61.387	19.292	3.725
1990	63.249	20.645	3.114
1995	65.263	22.131	2.809
2000	66.292	23.606	2.503
2005	67.531	25.151	2.452
2010	68.364	26.588	2.462
2015	69.520	27.859	2.346
2020	68.817	29.132	2.189
2021	67.452	29.335	2.166
2022	70.925	29.561	2.149
2023	71.146	29.831	2.127
2024	71.288	30.102	2.115

Life expectancy
Median age
Fertility rate

Indonesia death and birth rate
Year	Total		Crude (per 1000)
Year	Death	Birth	Crude death	Crude birth
1950	1,435,162	2,783,163	20.860	40.454
1955	1,499,259	3,365,766	19.402	43.557
1960	1,568,600	3,919,585	17.765	44.391
1965	2,111,122	4,390,058	20.827	43.309
1970	1,569,100	4,649,581	13.567	40.201
1975	1,550,123	4,813,924	11.757	36.512
1980	1,532,758	5,017,480	10.290	33.686
1985	1,485,686	4,905,103	8.908	29.411
1990	1,484,947	4,735,739	8.092	25.808
1995	1,498,505	4,803,061	7.497	24.029
2000	1,605,639	4,686,376	7.431	21.688
2005	1,702,847	4,852,370	7.376	21.018
2010	1,854,129	5,015,256	7.528	20.362
2015	1,962,168	4,861,441	7.495	18.569
2020	2,430,254	4,582,350	8.843	16.674
2021	2,779,181	4,543,453	10.042	16.417
2022	2,088,879	4,518,308	7.492	16.204
2023	2,117,706	4,482,359	7.531	15.941
2024	2,161,267	4,468,312	7.624	15.762

Total
Crude

Urban and rural population of Indonesia
Year	Population		Urban (%)
Year	Urban	Rural	Urban (%)
1950	8,623,371	60,919,945	12.400
1955	10,404,671	66,923,123	13.455
1960	12,805,184	74,987,331	14.586
1965	15,838,170	84,470,724	15.789
1970	19,603,959	95,230,821	17.071
1975	25,252,096	105,472,019	19.317
1980	32,601,807	114,888,558	22.104
1985	43,049,412	121,962,784	26.089
1990	55,491,343	125,945,478	30.584
1995	71,053,577	125,904,272	36.076
2000	88,851,487	122,688,942	42.002
2005	104,155,654	122,557,076	45.942
2010	121,052,980	121,471,143	49.914
2015	137,634,761	120,527,352	53.313
2020	154,188,546	118,034,441	56.641
2021	157,464,948	117,389,239	57.290
2022	160,724,456	116,700,813	57.934
2023	163,963,233	115,970,606	58.572
2024	167,176,839	115,199,738	59.204

Population
Urbanization

Indonesia population by Age Group (2024)
Age group	Male	Female	Total		M per 100 F
Age group	Male	Female	Persons	Share (%)	M per 100 F
00-04	11,414,146	10,808,559	22,222,706	7.84	105.603
05-09	11,855,424	11,251,375	23,106,799	8.15	105.369
10-14	12,517,801	11,884,480	24,402,282	8.61	105.329
15-19	11,968,518	11,368,416	23,336,934	8.23	105.279
20-24	11,239,481	10,690,743	21,930,224	7.74	105.133
25-29	11,273,309	10,760,395	22,033,704	7.77	104.767
30-34	10,796,006	10,304,846	21,100,853	7.44	104.766
35-39	10,601,582	10,168,733	20,770,315	7.33	104.257
40-44	10,534,164	10,219,386	20,753,550	7.32	103.080
45-49	9,610,648	9,488,316	19,098,964	6.74	101.289
50-54	8,591,960	8,652,190	17,244,149	6.08	99.304
55-59	7,331,465	7,582,240	14,913,706	5.26	96.693
60-64	5,734,471	6,176,970	11,911,441	4.20	92.836
65-69	4,036,060	4,642,213	8,678,273	3.06	86.943
70-74	2,453,421	3,091,894	5,545,315	1.96	79.350
75-79	1,384,766	2,047,912	3,432,678	1.21	67.618
80-84	725,436	1,242,429	1,967,865	0.69	58.389
85-89	273,464	539,079	812,543	0.29	50.728
90-94	58,813	139,798	198,611	0.07	42.070
95-99	6,662	18,904	25,566	0.01	35.241
100+	318	1,135	1,452	0.00	28.018
Total	142,407,915	141,080,013	283,487,930		100.941

Population pyramid
Gender ratio