Demographics of Slovakia

Source	UN (World Population Prospects 2022)
Date	29 May 2024

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There are 2.79 million males and 2.92 million females in Slovakia. The percentage of the male population is 48.87%, compared to 51.13% of the female population. Slovakia has 129k more females than males. The sex ratio in Slovakia in 2024 will be 95.592 males per 100 females. Slovakia is in the 58th position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

Slovakia population
Year	Population	Growth (%)
1950	3,465,617	1.57
1955	3,796,626	1.86
1960	4,124,239	1.48
1965	4,363,511	0.88
1970	4,522,867	0.72
1975	4,737,059	1.02
1980	4,973,883	0.77
1985	5,146,571	0.60
1990	5,261,305	0.28
1995	5,349,997	0.15
2000	5,376,690	0.02
2005	5,376,242	0.02
2010	5,396,424	0.10
2015	5,424,444	0.09
2020	5,456,681	-0.03
2021	5,447,622	-0.30
2022	5,643,453	7.23
2023	5,795,199	-1.80
2024	5,702,832	-1.41

Population
Growth

Slovakia death and birth rate
Year	Total		Crude(per 1000)
Year	Death	Birth	Crude death	Crude birth
1950	40,015	100,128	11.531	28.855
1955	32,912	99,144	8.673	26.127
1960	31,645	89,100	7.676	21.611
1965	35,894	83,652	8.220	19.156
1970	42,219	80,143	9.329	17.708
1975	45,281	98,592	9.553	20.800
1980	50,604	95,465	10.171	19.187
1985	52,482	90,113	10.191	17.498
1990	54,643	79,543	10.376	15.104
1995	52,630	61,366	9.840	11.474
2000	52,743	54,803	9.809	10.193
2005	53,452	54,633	9.942	10.161
2010	53,387	60,599	9.892	11.228
2015	53,749	55,758	9.911	10.282
2020	59,217	55,730	10.856	10.216
2021	72,471	54,351	13.307	9.979
2022	70,326	53,357	12.950	9.825
2023	54,916	62,451	9.384	10.672
2024	55,238	58,850	9.617	10.245

Total
Crude

Urban and rural population of Slovakia
Year	Population		Urban (%)
Year	Urban	Rural	Urban (%)
1950	1,031,378	2,405,195	30.012
1955	1,209,955	2,605,447	31.712
1960	1,385,442	2,754,687	33.464
1965	1,623,750	2,759,702	37.043
1970	1,863,518	2,675,323	41.057
1975	2,198,370	2,554,170	46.257
1980	2,580,230	2,416,501	51.638
1985	2,799,149	2,367,649	54.176
1990	2,987,505	2,300,949	56.491
1995	3,039,144	2,336,326	56.537
2000	3,036,152	2,363,059	56.233
2005	2,999,801	2,399,162	55.563
2010	2,955,336	2,448,958	54.685
2015	2,931,170	2,508,148	53.889
2020	2,930,688	2,520,712	53.760
2021	2,933,773	2,517,260	53.820
2022	2,937,881	2,511,794	53.909
2023	2,942,912	2,504,240	54.027
2024	2,948,749	2,494,515	54.172

Population
Urbanization

Slovakia population by Age Group (2024)
Age group	Male	Female	Total		M per 100 F
Age group	Male	Female	Persons	Share (%)	M per 100 F
00-04	150,603	143,415	294,018	5.16	105.012
05-09	155,709	148,065	303,775	5.33	105.163
10-14	151,530	144,790	296,320	5.20	104.655
15-19	150,029	143,240	293,269	5.14	104.740
20-24	157,233	152,445	309,678	5.43	103.141
25-29	178,264	172,464	350,728	6.15	103.363
30-34	211,819	204,484	416,303	7.30	103.587
35-39	226,131	217,672	443,803	7.78	103.886
40-44	234,423	221,534	455,956	8.00	105.818
45-49	236,089	224,913	461,002	8.08	104.969
50-54	196,583	193,511	390,093	6.84	101.588
55-59	168,574	174,265	342,839	6.01	96.734
60-64	163,258	177,867	341,125	5.98	91.787
65-69	152,275	182,664	334,939	5.87	83.363
70-74	121,412	164,465	285,877	5.01	73.822
75-79	70,944	113,922	184,865	3.24	62.274
80-84	38,069	74,947	113,015	1.98	50.795
85-89	16,579	39,880	56,459	0.99	41.572
90-94	6,173	16,625	22,798	0.40	37.131
95-99	1,351	4,069	5,420	0.10	33.202
100+	106	443	549	0.01	23.928
Total	2,787,154	2,915,680	5,702,831		95.592

Population pyramid
Gender ratio