Demographics of Spain

Source	UN (World Population Prospects 2022)
Date	08 May 2024

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There are 23.27 million males and 24.20 million females in Spain. The percentage of the male population is 49.02%, compared to 50.98% of the female population. Spain has 930k more females than males. The sex ratio in Spain in 2024 will be 96.158 males per 100 females. Spain is in the 61st position in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

Spain population
Year	Population	Growth (%)
1950	28,069,694	0.39
1955	29,095,374	0.81
1960	30,415,591	0.79
1965	32,112,015	1.10
1970	33,792,617	0.91
1975	35,760,431	1.04
1980	37,491,666	0.80
1985	38,471,920	0.33
1990	38,889,889	0.08
1995	39,814,573	0.46
2000	40,741,651	0.53
2005	43,685,374	1.62
2010	46,572,772	0.36
2015	46,431,342	-0.01
2020	47,363,807	0.14
2021	47,486,935	0.38
2022	47,558,630	-0.07
2023	47,519,628	-0.09
2024	47,473,373	-0.10

Population
Growth

Spain death and birth rate
Year	Total		Crude(per 1000)
Year	Death	Birth	Crude death	Crude birth
1950	310,451	563,063	11.033	20.011
1955	275,345	601,036	9.447	20.622
1960	270,174	660,876	8.860	21.673
1965	273,446	662,612	8.514	20.630
1970	284,846	646,878	8.424	19.130
1975	296,718	669,233	8.299	18.718
1980	287,498	570,999	7.672	15.237
1985	311,467	456,061	8.095	11.854
1990	331,236	400,859	8.513	10.303
1995	343,049	363,031	8.635	9.137
2000	357,583	398,233	8.794	9.794
2005	384,161	460,367	8.858	10.615
2010	380,417	486,521	8.174	10.454
2015	420,377	417,745	9.054	8.998
2020	493,075	352,000	10.434	7.449
2021	454,123	357,652	9.590	7.553
2022	431,513	356,359	9.077	7.497
2023	434,759	351,908	9.153	7.409
2024	438,053	348,393	9.232	7.342

Total
Crude

Urban and rural population of Spain
Year	Population		Urban (%)
Year	Urban	Rural	Urban (%)
1950	14,573,726	13,496,009	51.920
1955	15,792,936	13,332,418	54.224
1960	17,246,904	13,242,338	56.567
1965	19,756,731	12,484,310	61.278
1970	22,440,001	11,540,275	66.038
1975	25,028,014	10,947,303	69.570
1980	27,511,836	10,284,959	72.789
1985	28,821,455	10,014,429	74.213
1990	29,617,580	9,688,522	75.351
1995	30,259,317	9,631,181	75.856
2000	31,194,106	9,709,605	76.262
2005	34,028,496	10,014,136	77.263
2010	36,702,035	10,086,595	78.442
2015	36,933,458	9,464,206	79.602
2020	37,543,537	8,915,682	80.810
2021	37,650,163	8,799,411	81.056
2022	37,744,345	8,679,610	81.304
2023	37,829,585	8,557,300	81.552
2024	37,911,965	8,434,021	81.802

Population
Urbanization

Spain population by Age Group (2024)
Age group	Male	Female	Total		M per 100 F
Age group	Male	Female	Persons	Share (%)	M per 100 F
00-04	912,817	861,779	1,774,595	3.74	105.922
05-09	1,072,887	1,012,465	2,085,352	4.39	105.968
10-14	1,224,880	1,150,783	2,375,664	5.00	106.439
15-19	1,323,438	1,243,025	2,566,463	5.41	106.469
20-24	1,278,450	1,198,736	2,477,186	5.22	106.650
25-29	1,257,494	1,208,847	2,466,340	5.20	104.024
30-34	1,344,378	1,317,585	2,661,963	5.61	102.033
35-39	1,433,068	1,442,379	2,875,447	6.06	99.354
40-44	1,706,933	1,722,807	3,429,740	7.22	99.079
45-49	2,004,572	1,980,559	3,985,130	8.39	101.212
50-54	1,924,950	1,908,700	3,833,651	8.08	100.851
55-59	1,788,012	1,824,156	3,612,167	7.61	98.019
60-64	1,582,630	1,668,100	3,250,731	6.85	94.876
65-69	1,317,755	1,445,734	2,763,490	5.82	91.148
70-74	1,062,920	1,223,691	2,286,611	4.82	86.862
75-79	890,539	1,112,716	2,003,256	4.22	80.033
80-84	594,653	829,061	1,423,714	3.00	71.726
85-89	345,971	588,737	934,708	1.97	58.765
90-94	166,015	347,732	513,747	1.08	47.742
95-99	35,879	100,218	136,096	0.29	35.801
100+	3,572	13,750	17,322	0.04	25.978
Total	23,271,813	24,201,560	47,473,373		96.158

Population pyramid
Gender ratio