GDP Growth of India
Source | Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation : (2004-17), (2011-21) |
World Bank | |
IMF World Economic Outlook (April - 2021) | |
Date | 08 Jun 2021 |
According to the IMF World Economic Outlook (April-2021), India's GDP growth rate in 2021 is projected at 12.55%. India is in 5th position out of 193 economies. India is among six economies that will experience a double-digit growth rate in 2021. With a 7.965% contraction in 2020, India is at the 150th position.
India was among the top ten growing economies in two years, 2016 (7th out of 203) and 2015 (9th out of 204).
Real GDP growth or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth of India at constant (2011-12) prices in the year 2020-21 is estimated at -7.25 percent compared to the growth rate of 4.04 percent in 2019-20. The growth in the gross domestic product in 2020-21 is the slowest since 1950-51.
GVA growth rates of the Agriculture & allied, Industry, and Services sectors are 3.63%, -6.96%, and -8.36%, respectively. India has registered the highest growth of 3.63% in the 'Agriculture, forestry & fishing' sector and lowest -18.2% in 'Trade, hotels, transport, communication and services related to broadcasting' sector. Overall GVA growth at constant prices is -6.16%.
With GDP growth rates of -2.97% at current prices in 2019-20, India has recorded the lowest nominal growth rate in the 2011-12 series. In 2004-05 series, it is 2nd lowest after -6.06 in 1954-55. GVA growth rates of the Agriculture & allied, Industry, and Services sectors are 6.56%, -5.61%, and -4.86%, respectively. Overall GVA growth at current prices is -2.96%.
In the 2004-05 series, the average growth rate from 1951 to 2014 stands at 4.96%, reaching an all-time high of 10.16% in 1988-89 and a record low of -5.2% in 1979-80. In 4 years, growth was negative.
- GDP growth (2011-12 series)
- GDP per capita growth (2011-12 series)
Year | Growth rate (%) at 2011-12 prices | Growth rate (%) at current prices (%) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDP | GVA | GNI | NNI | GDP | GVA | GNI | NNI | |
2005-06 | 7.92 | 8.28 | 7.90 | 7.74 | 13.99 | 14.55 | 13.97 | 13.99 |
2006-07 | 8.06 | 8.05 | 7.99 | 7.83 | 17.14 | 17.37 | 17.07 | 17.27 |
2007-08 | 7.66 | 7.38 | 8.05 | 7.77 | 15.14 | 14.99 | 15.56 | 15.49 |
2008-09 | 3.09 | 4.31 | 2.91 | 2.24 | 12.56 | 15.20 | 12.36 | 11.87 |
2009-10 | 7.86 | 6.86 | 7.86 | 7.53 | 15.46 | 15.51 | 15.46 | 15.35 |
2010-11 | 8.50 | 8.03 | 7.96 | 7.83 | 19.92 | 18.56 | 19.35 | 19.84 |
2011-12 | 5.24 | 5.22 | 5.45 | 5.00 | 14.43 | 14.45 | 14.65 | 14.59 |
2012-13 | 5.46 | 5.42 | 5.14 | 4.54 | 13.82 | 13.52 | 13.49 | 13.23 |
2013-14 | 6.39 | 6.05 | 6.31 | 5.98 | 12.97 | 12.61 | 12.89 | 12.91 |
2014-15 | 7.41 | 7.15 | 7.48 | 7.53 | 10.99 | 11.01 | 11.06 | 10.92 |
2015-16 | 8.00 | 8.03 | 7.99 | 8.02 | 10.46 | 9.30 | 10.48 | 10.79 |
2016-17 | 8.26 | 7.97 | 8.27 | 8.21 | 11.76 | 11.06 | 10.76 | 10.94 |
2017-18 | 6.80 | 6.23 | 6.87 | 6.74 | 11.03 | 11.03 | 12.12 | 12.21 |
2018-19 | 6.53 | 5.90 | 6.56 | 6.36 | 10.51 | 10.68 | 10.53 | 10.33 |
2019-20 | 4.04 | 4.14 | 4.16 | 3.60 | 7.75 | 7.58 | 7.88 | 7.72 |
2020-21 | -7.25 | -6.16 | -7.23 | -7.38 | -2.97 | -2.96 | -2.96 | -2.96 |
Year | Per capita Growth rate (%) at 2011-12 prices | Per capita Growth rate (%) at current prices (%) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GDP | GNI | NNI | GDP | GNI | NNI | |
2005-06 | 6.27 | 6.24 | 6.09 | 12.24 | 12.22 | 12.24 |
2006-07 | 6.52 | 6.45 | 6.29 | 15.47 | 15.39 | 15.59 |
2007-08 | 6.15 | 6.53 | 6.26 | 13.52 | 13.93 | 13.87 |
2008-09 | 1.66 | 1.48 | 0.83 | 11.00 | 10.81 | 10.32 |
2009-10 | 6.39 | 6.38 | 6.06 | 13.88 | 13.88 | 13.77 |
2010-11 | 7.03 | 6.51 | 6.38 | 18.30 | 17.74 | 18.22 |
2011-12 | 2.31 | 2.51 | 2.08 | 11.24 | 11.46 | 11.39 |
2012-13 | 4.18 | 3.86 | 3.27 | 12.44 | 12.11 | 11.85 |
2013-14 | 5.02 | 4.95 | 4.63 | 11.52 | 11.44 | 11.46 |
2014-15 | 6.05 | 6.12 | 6.17 | 9.59 | 9.66 | 9.52 |
2015-16 | 6.65 | 6.65 | 6.67 | 9.08 | 9.11 | 9.41 |
2016-17 | 6.92 | 6.94 | 6.88 | 10.38 | 9.40 | 9.57 |
2017-18 | 5.58 | 5.65 | 5.52 | 9.77 | 10.84 | 10.93 |
2018-19 | 5.49 | 5.51 | 5.31 | 9.43 | 9.44 | 9.25 |
2019-20 | 2.96 | 3.08 | 2.52 | 6.63 | 6.76 | 6.60 |
2020-21 | -8.24 | -8.22 | -8.36 | -4.01 | -3.99 | -3.99 |
- GDP growth
- GDP per capita growth
Year | GDP Growth rate(%) |
---|---|
2020 | -7.965 |
2021 | 12.546 |
2022 | 6.932 |
2023 | 6.816 |
2024 | 6.691 |
2025 | 6.623 |
2026 | 6.535 |
Year | Growth rate (%) | Rank/Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Growth | Per capita growth | GDP | GDP per capita | |
1961 | 3.723 | 1.670 | 57/93 | 55/93 |
1962 | 2.931 | 0.861 | 73/96 | 72/96 |
1963 | 5.994 | 3.836 | 40/96 | 40/96 |
1964 | 7.453 | 5.250 | 32/96 | 32/96 |
1965 | -2.636 | -4.640 | 92/96 | 92/96 |
1966 | -0.055 | -2.116 | 87/102 | 85/102 |
1967 | 7.826 | 5.595 | 21/105 | 17/105 |
1968 | 3.388 | 1.226 | 76/106 | 77/106 |
1969 | 6.540 | 4.270 | 44/108 | 48/108 |
1970 | 5.157 | 2.864 | 61/105 | 62/105 |
1971 | 1.643 | -0.626 | 94/116 | 96/116 |
1972 | -0.553 | -2.816 | 103/116 | 106/116 |
1973 | 3.296 | 0.919 | 82/116 | 84/116 |
1974 | 1.185 | -1.147 | 99/116 | 103/116 |
1975 | 9.150 | 6.645 | 14/118 | 18/118 |
1976 | 1.663 | -0.653 | 97/120 | 99/120 |
1977 | 7.255 | 4.825 | 34/122 | 39/122 |
1978 | 5.713 | 3.323 | 58/128 | 65/128 |
1979 | -5.238 | -7.388 | 122/128 | 119/128 |
1980 | 6.736 | 4.299 | 36/129 | 39/129 |
1981 | 6.006 | 3.571 | 36/141 | 45/141 |
1982 | 3.476 | 1.094 | 47/145 | 56/145 |
1983 | 7.289 | 4.828 | 14/148 | 15/148 |
1984 | 3.821 | 1.464 | 74/148 | 82/148 |
1985 | 5.254 | 2.902 | 38/151 | 46/151 |
1986 | 4.777 | 2.475 | 55/152 | 58/152 |
1987 | 3.965 | 1.719 | 64/156 | 72/156 |
1988 | 9.628 | 7.299 | 22/159 | 28/159 |
1989 | 5.947 | 3.734 | 37/161 | 45/161 |
1990 | 5.533 | 3.365 | 44/162 | 52/162 |
1991 | 1.057 | -0.984 | 106/171 | 105/171 |
1992 | 5.482 | 3.390 | 50/172 | 51/172 |
1993 | 4.751 | 2.707 | 56/175 | 58/174 |
1994 | 6.659 | 4.606 | 33/176 | 38/175 |
1995 | 7.574 | 5.530 | 26/178 | 37/177 |
1996 | 7.550 | 5.530 | 30/188 | 40/188 |
1997 | 4.050 | 2.123 | 103/188 | 107/188 |
1998 | 6.184 | 4.249 | 39/191 | 51/191 |
1999 | 8.846 | 6.898 | 17/192 | 20/192 |
2000 | 3.841 | 2.021 | 111/193 | 124/193 |
2001 | 4.824 | 3.027 | 55/197 | 66/197 |
2002 | 3.804 | 2.065 | 87/198 | 80/198 |
2003 | 7.860 | 6.094 | 31/203 | 32/203 |
2004 | 7.923 | 6.194 | 39/203 | 47/203 |
2005 | 7.923 | 6.232 | 34/204 | 39/204 |
2006 | 8.061 | 6.403 | 41/204 | 46/204 |
2007 | 7.661 | 6.048 | 52/205 | 54/205 |
2008 | 3.087 | 1.588 | 120/203 | 114/203 |
2009 | 7.862 | 6.351 | 18/204 | 11/204 |
2010 | 8.498 | 7.042 | 23/204 | 22/204 |
2011 | 5.241 | 3.894 | 75/204 | 71/204 |
2012 | 5.456 | 4.166 | 51/204 | 47/204 |
2013 | 6.386 | 5.135 | 34/204 | 21/204 |
2014 | 7.410 | 6.187 | 14/206 | 10/206 |
2015 | 7.996 | 6.797 | 9/205 | 8/205 |
2016 | 8.256 | 7.082 | 7/204 | 6/204 |
2017 | 6.795 | 5.666 | 23/204 | 18/204 |
2018 | 6.533 | 5.433 | 22/203 | 15/203 |
2019 | 4.042 | 2.993 | 63/198 | 56/198 |
2020 | -7.965 | -8.871 | 136/179 | 134/179 |
Year | GDP Growth rate(%) | |
---|---|---|
2004-05 prices | current prices | |
2013-14 | 4.74 | 11.54 |
2012-13 | 4.47 | 11.88 |
2011-12 | 6.69 | 15.77 |
2010-11 | 8.91 | 18.66 |
2009-10 | 8.59 | 15.18 |
2008-09 | 6.72 | 15.75 |
2007-08 | 9.32 | 15.91 |
2006-07 | 9.57 | 16.60 |
2005-06 | 9.48 | 14.10 |
2004-05 | 7.05 | 13.16 |
2003-04 | 7.97 | 12.03 |
2002-03 | 3.88 | 7.75 |
2001-02 | 5.39 | 8.72 |
2000-01 | 4.15 | 7.67 |
1999-00 | 8.00 | 11.35 |
1998-99 | 6.68 | 15.28 |
1997-98 | 4.30 | 11.20 |
1996-97 | 7.97 | 16.38 |
1995-96 | 7.29 | 17.08 |
1994-95 | 6.39 | 16.80 |
1993-94 | 5.68 | 16.23 |
1992-93 | 5.36 | 14.70 |
1991-92 | 1.43 | 15.37 |
1990-91 | 5.29 | 16.49 |
1989-90 | 6.13 | 15.20 |
1988-89 | 10.16 | 19.34 |
1987-88 | 3.53 | 13.36 |
1986-87 | 4.31 | 11.50 |
1985-86 | 4.16 | 11.74 |
1984-85 | 3.96 | 12.30 |
1983-84 | 7.85 | 16.97 |
1982-83 | 2.92 | 11.72 |
1981-82 | 5.63 | 17.08 |
1980-81 | 7.17 | 19.51 |
1979-80 | -5.20 | 9.12 |
1978-79 | 5.50 | 7.47 |
1977-78 | 7.47 | 14.13 |
1976-77 | 1.25 | 7.49 |
1975-76 | 9.00 | 6.21 |
1974-75 | 1.16 | 17.71 |
1973-74 | 4.55 | 22.55 |
1972-73 | -0.32 | 10.00 |
1971-72 | 1.01 | 6.40 |
1970-71 | 5.01 | 6.38 |
1969-70 | 6.52 | 9.97 |
1968-69 | 2.61 | 5.46 |
1967-68 | 8.14 | 17.52 |
1966-67 | 1.02 | 13.82 |
1965-66 | -3.65 | 4.71 |
1964-65 | 7.58 | 16.83 |
1963-64 | 5.06 | 14.29 |
1962-63 | 2.12 | 6.93 |
1961-62 | 3.10 | 5.53 |
1960-61 | 7.08 | 9.47 |
1959-60 | 2.19 | 5.04 |
1958-59 | 7.59 | 11.86 |
1957-58 | -1.21 | 2.23 |
1956-57 | 5.69 | 19.38 |
1955-56 | 2.56 | 1.61 |
1954-55 | 4.25 | -6.06 |
1953-54 | 6.09 | 8.89 |
1952-53 | 2.84 | -1.38 |
1951-52 | 2.33 | 5.58 |