Demographics of Iran

As of 2026, Iran's population is projected at 93.17 million, compared to 92.42 million in 2025. It is the ninth-most populous country in Asia and ranks 17th in the world, accounting for 1.92% of Asia’s population and 1.12% of the global population. The population growth rate for 2026 is projected at 0.76%, placing Iran 116th among 237 countries and dependent territories.

There are 47.31 million males and 45.86 million females in Iran. The male population accounts for 50.78%, compared to 49.22% for females. Iran has 1.45 million more males than females, the ninth largest male surplus globally. The sex ratio in 2026 is projected at 103.17 males per 100 females. Iran ranks 202nd globally in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

In Iran, 1.10 million babies are born each year, the 27th highest number of births worldwide, accounting for about 0.83% of global births—roughly 3,018 per day, or 126 per hour. Meanwhile, around 461k people die annually, the 26th highest death toll in the world, representing nearly 0.72% of global deaths—about 1,263 per day, or 53 per hour.

In 2026, Iran’s life expectancy at birth is projected to reach 78.25 years, approximately 4.48 years higher than the global average. This places the country 83rd worldwide and 19th in Asia. Its life expectancy is comparable to that of Colombia, Lebanon, and Peru.

• Population
• Growth rate
• Gender

Iran population

• Life expectancy
• Median age
• Fertility rate

Demographics Indicators

• Total
• Crude

Iran death and birth rate

• Population
• Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Iran

• Population pyramid
• Gender ratio

Iran population by Age Group (2026)