Demographics of Switzerland

Source UN (World Population Prospects 2024)
Date16 Mar 2026

As of 2026, Switzerland's population is projected at 9.01 million, compared to 8.97 million in 2025. It ranks 100th in the world by population and 18th in Europe, accounting for 1.21% of Europe’s population and 0.11% of the global population. The population growth rate for 2026 is projected at 0.42%, placing Switzerland 145th among 237 countries and dependent territories.

There are 4.48 million males and 4.53 million females in Switzerland. The male population accounts for 49.71%, compared to 50.29% for females. Switzerland has 53k more females than males. The sex ratio in 2026 is projected at 98.83 males per 100 females. Switzerland ranks 136th globally in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

In Switzerland, 81k babies are born each year, the 115th highest number of births worldwide—roughly 221 per day, or 9 per hour. Meanwhile, around 77k people die annually, the 94th highest death toll in the world—about 211 per day, or 9 per hour.

In 2026, Switzerland’s life expectancy at birth is projected to reach 84.37 years, approximately 10.6 years higher than the global average. This places the country ninth worldwide and fourth in Europe, behind Monaco, San Marino, and Andorra.

  • Population
  • Growth rate
  • Gender

Switzerland population

Year Population Growth (%) M per 100 F
MaleFemaleTotal
19502,261,3982,431,2434,692,6411.0593.014
19552,417,1222,584,9905,002,1121.2793.506
19602,581,1652,746,6155,327,7801.2193.976
19652,852,7043,003,7165,856,4190.9394.972
19703,019,6173,161,3056,180,9220.4095.518
19753,089,6823,248,9176,338,600-0.5695.099
19803,074,2123,245,6356,319,8460.5094.718
19853,152,9943,317,9636,470,9570.4595.028
19903,278,2733,434,8996,713,1731.1495.440
19953,438,6933,601,7857,040,4770.6295.472
20003,510,2153,673,7917,184,0070.5595.547
20053,639,0303,792,7937,431,8230.5995.946
20103,853,6263,972,1287,825,7531.1897.017
20154,098,4344,185,5018,283,9341.0897.920
20204,287,0994,353,4838,640,5820.7498.475
20214,321,8094,385,2158,707,0230.7998.554
20224,365,2244,426,9588,792,1821.1698.605
20234,405,2214,465,3408,870,5610.6298.654
20244,432,2224,489,7588,921,9810.5498.719
20254,456,1664,511,2428,967,4070.4898.779
20264,477,4634,530,3359,007,7980.4298.833
  • Life expectancy
  • Median age
  • Fertility rate

Demographics Indicators

YearLife expectancy Median ageFertility rate
195068.91332.1792.399
195570.07031.9052.309
196071.41431.5932.441
196572.31830.5242.587
197073.12430.8972.103
197574.79131.9651.614
198075.59033.7711.547
198576.88235.1351.513
199077.38535.8771.578
199578.56536.2751.478
200079.83437.6571.486
200581.23639.2511.416
201082.28740.5161.517
201582.84641.2591.537
202083.06341.6691.466
202183.64841.7421.526
202283.20041.9611.395
202383.95442.3311.433
202484.08842.6521.438
202584.22942.9211.443
202684.36643.2021.447
  • Total
  • Crude

Switzerland death and birth rate

Year Total Crude(per 1000)
DeathBirthCrude deathCrude birth
195047,30684,39310.08117.984
195550,24785,18310.04517.029
196052,03094,1009.76617.662
196555,427111,4379.46419.028
197057,02699,8289.22616.151
197555,97878,9368.83112.453
198059,13473,0889.35711.565
198559,67674,2719.22211.478
199063,95582,3039.52712.260
199563,60081,7359.03311.609
200062,72277,3968.73110.773
200561,38772,2458.2609.721
201062,92579,1728.04110.117
201567,99185,4768.20810.318
202076,42785,2148.8459.862
202171,44489,3528.20510.262
202276,53481,8598.7059.310
202373,78883,7028.3189.436
202475,14382,8648.4229.288
202576,04181,8198.4809.124
202676,98980,6448.5478.953
  • Population
  • Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Switzerland

Year Population Urban (%)
UrbanRural
19502,080,1712,612,47144.328
19552,379,2602,622,85247.565
19602,718,1532,609,62751.018
19653,185,9392,670,48154.401
19703,549,6412,631,28157.429
19753,764,6672,573,93359.393
19803,873,3852,446,46161.289
19854,192,5542,278,40264.790
19904,609,4252,103,74868.662
19955,036,0172,004,46171.529
20005,266,0521,917,95573.302
20055,462,0261,969,79773.495
20105,760,4342,065,32073.609
20156,263,0272,020,90775.604
20207,114,8011,525,78182.342
20217,331,3711,375,65384.201
20227,466,3761,325,80684.921
20237,556,4251,314,13685.185
20247,624,8621,297,11985.462
20257,687,5091,279,89985.727
20267,745,1281,262,67085.982
  • Population pyramid
  • Gender ratio

Switzerland population by Age Group (2026)

Age group Male Female Total M per 100 F
PersonsShare (%)
00-04 217,323 207,026 424,350 4.71 104.974
05-09 232,486 220,904 453,389 5.03 105.243
10-14 234,334 221,210 455,545 5.06 105.933
15-19 231,918 220,286 452,205 5.02 105.280
20-24 237,849 225,151 463,000 5.14 105.640
25-29 258,822 242,869 501,690 5.57 106.569
30-34 294,046 283,828 577,874 6.42 103.600
35-39 323,477 315,812 639,289 7.10 102.427
40-44 322,243 316,289 638,533 7.09 101.882
45-49 309,547 305,675 615,221 6.83 101.267
50-54 304,114 302,205 606,319 6.73 100.632
55-59 326,818 326,272 653,091 7.25 100.167
60-64 324,382 321,839 646,221 7.17 100.790
65-69 260,255 267,489 527,745 5.86 97.296
70-74 201,037 221,575 422,612 4.69 90.731
75-79 170,733 199,558 370,291 4.11 85.556
80-84 128,896 162,537 291,433 3.24 79.303
85-89 66,895 101,790 168,685 1.87 65.719
90-94 26,345 51,507 77,852 0.86 51.148
95-99 5,463 14,674 20,136 0.22 37.229
100+ 479 1,837 2,317 0.03 26.075
Total 4,477,462 4,530,333 9,007,798 98.833