Demographics of Uzbekistan

As of 2026, the population of Uzbekistan is projected at 37.72 million, compared to 37.05 million in 2025. It ranks 43rd in the world by population and 17th in Asia, accounting for 0.45% of the global population and 0.78% of Asia's population. The population growth rate for 2026 is projected at 1.75%, placing Uzbekistan 54th among 237 countries and dependent territories.

There are 19.03 million males and 18.69 million females in Uzbekistan. The male population accounts for 50.45%, compared to 49.55% for females. Uzbekistan has 342k more males than females. The sex ratio in 2026 is projected at 101.83 males per 100 females. Uzbekistan ranks 191st globally in terms of the female-to-male ratio.

In Uzbekistan, 894k are born each year, the 35th highest number of births worldwide, accounting for about 0.67% of global births—roughly 2,450 per day, or 102 per hour. Meanwhile, around 229k people die annually, the 48th highest death toll in the world, representing nearly 0.36% of global deaths—about 626 per day, or 26 per hour.

In 2026, Uzbekistan's life expectancy at birth is projected to reach 72.78 years, approximately 0.99 years below the global average. This places the country 151st worldwide and 35th in Asia. Its life expectancy is comparable to that of Venezuela, India, and Iraq.

In 2026, Uzbekistan's total fertility rate (TFR) is projected at 3.40 children per woman, well above the global average. This places Uzbekistan 46th worldwide and fourth in Asia behind Afghanistan, Yemen, and Pakistan, putting it on par with countries such as the Solomon Islands, Pakistan, and Malawi in terms of overall fertility.

• Population
• Growth rate
• Gender

Uzbekistan population

• Life expectancy
• Median age
• Fertility rate

Demographics Indicators

• Total
• Crude

Uzbekistan death and birth rate

• Population
• Urbanization

Urban and rural population of Uzbekistan

• Population pyramid
• Gender ratio

Uzbekistan population by Age Group (2026)