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List of Asian countries by GDP

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2024)
Date17 Feb 2025
Top Statistics
IPL 2025
List of continents by gdp per capita
Top 10 largest economies by GDP
  • See Also:
  • » Asian countries by GDP per capita
  • » African countries by GDP
  • » European countries by GDP
  • » North American countries by GDP
  • » South American countries by GDP
  • » Oceanian countries by GDP
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China is the largest economy in Asia, followed by Japan and India. These three together hold a huge 66.2% share of the Asian economy. South Korea and Indonesia complete the top five list. The top eight hold a 82% share of the continent's economy. Timor-Leste is the smallest economy in Asia.

Seven economies in Asia would have GDP above $1 trillion, and 25 would have an economy above $100 billion. Three Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies in the world, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP rankings.

Out of 49 economies, the nominal GDP of 46 economies would increase, and three economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. With $1,262 bn, China will be the top contributor, followed by India ($383 bn) and Japan ($319 bn). Lao P.D.R., Lebanon and West Bank and Gaza are the three decliners.

In PPP data, the five largest economies in Asia are China, India, Japan, Indonesia, and Türkiye. 15 economies would have GDP above Int. $1 trillion in 2025, and 34 would have an economy above Int. $100 billion. Four Asian economies are in the list of the top ten largest economies globally, and 20 economies are within the top 50 world GDP (PPP) ranking.

Out of 49 economies, GDP (PPP) of 47 economies would increase, and two economies would decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. China (Int. $2,366 bn), India (Int. $1,345 bn) and Indonesia (Int. $325 bn) would be the top gainers. The two decliners would be West Bank and Gaza and Lebanon.

All economies have higher GDP on a PPP basis. Laos has the highest PPP to nominal ratio of 5.454, while Israel has the lowest figure of 1.027.

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  • Nominal
  • Change in Nominal
GDP (Nominal)
Country/Economy GDP (billions of $) Share (%) Rank
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
Lebanon 28.28033.1004.8200.07980.029137111
Sri Lanka 98.964106.2007.2360.2560.09332572
Afghanistan 17.52519.5001.9750.04700.017141132
Pakistan 373.078399.10026.0220.9620.3511842
Armenia25.53326.2580.7250.06330.023138120
Azerbaijan74.31678.8704.5540.1900.06932886
Bahrain46.94347.8290.8860.1150.04203397
Bangladesh451.096467.21816.1221.130.4111535
Bhutan3.0923.4220.3300.008250.0030147167
Brunei Darussalam15.46316.0070.5440.03860.014144140
Cambodia47.32849.7992.4710.1200.04383296
China18,748.00919,231.705483.69646.316.912
Cyprus36.15638.7362.5800.09330.034035103
Georgia33.77535.3531.5780.08520.031136107
Hong Kong SAR407.107423.99916.8921.020.3731739
India3,909.0974,187.017277.92010.13.6824
Indonesia1,396.3001,429.74333.4433.451.26617
Islamic Republic of Iran401.357341.013-60.3440.8220.3001946
Iraq277.478258.020-19.4580.6220.2272153
Israel540.381583.36142.9801.410.513927
Japan4,026.2114,186.431160.22010.13.6835
Jordan53.42856.1022.6740.1350.04933093
Kazakhstan284.810300.53815.7280.7240.2642050
Korea1,869.7141,790.322-79.3924.311.57413
Kuwait158.568153.101-5.4670.3690.1352360
Kyrgyz Republic17.49119.8492.3580.04780.017440131
Lao P.D.R.15.87916.3220.4430.03930.014343139
Macao SAR50.18253.3543.1720.1290.04693195
Malaysia419.617444.98425.3671.070.3911637
Maldives7.0197.4800.4610.01800.0065746156
Mongolia23.58625.8042.2180.06220.022739122
Myanmar61.17664.9443.7680.1560.05712989
Nepal43.41946.0802.6610.1110.04053499
Oman106.943104.351-2.5920.2510.09172673
Philippines461.617497.49535.8781.200.4371333
Qatar221.452222.7761.3240.5370.1962256
Saudi Arabia1,085.3581,083.749-1.6092.610.952719
Singapore547.387564.77417.3871.360.4961028
Taiwan Province of China782.441804.88922.4481.940.707822
Tajikistan13.54414.8361.2920.03580.013045144
Thailand526.411546.22419.8131.320.4801230
Timor-Leste2.0152.1150.1000.005100.0018648176
Türkiye1,322.4051,437.406115.0013.461.26516
Turkmenistan82.51589.0546.5390.2150.07832781
United Arab Emirates537.079548.59811.5191.320.4821129
Uzbekistan114.962132.48417.5220.3190.1162462
Vietnam459.472490.97031.4981.180.4311434
Yemen19.10117.401-1.7000.04190.015342138
Asia 40,245.080 41,498.683 1,253.603 36.47
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  • PPP
  • Change in PPP
GDP (PPP)
Country/Economy GDP (billions of Int. $) Share (%) Rank PPP/Nom
20242025ChangeAsiaWorld AsiaWorld
Lebanon 63.16863.1680.0000.06210.0305421241.908
Sri Lanka 342.604342.6040.0000.3370.16624633.226
Afghanistan 91.27291.2720.0000.08970.0441361064.681
Pakistan 1,586.5761,671.86885.2921.640.80813264.189
Armenia69.25274.2945.0420.07310.0359381142.829
Azerbaijan256.049272.10016.0510.2680.13226723.450
Bahrain106.526112.3665.8400.1100.0543341002.349
Bangladesh1,674.3181,783.420109.1021.750.86211243.817
Bhutan12.84214.1061.2640.01390.00682471594.122
Brunei Darussalam41.64843.8332.1850.04310.0212451382.738
Cambodia140.535150.0479.5120.1480.072531913.013
China38,154.21940,716.4482,562.22940.019.7112.117
Cyprus58.23061.2983.0680.06030.0296441281.582
Georgia104.403113.5839.1800.1120.054933993.213
Hong Kong SAR565.932589.80623.8740.5800.28520501.391
India16,187.18317,647.0501,459.86717.48.53234.215
Indonesia4,662.8935,009.483346.5904.932.42473.504
Islamic Republic of Iran1,695.8371,746.26950.4321.720.84412255.121
Iraq683.298690.9027.6040.6790.33419442.678
Israel537.759569.98532.2260.5600.27621510.977
Japan6,530.5916,741.192210.6016.633.26351.610
Jordan125.020131.6776.6570.1290.063632942.347
Kazakhstan840.090904.49664.4060.8890.43718373.010
Korea3,244.6403,365.052120.4123.311.636141.880
Kuwait249.114260.50311.3890.2560.12627751.702
Kyrgyz Republic57.86563.4555.5900.06240.0307411233.197
Lao P.D.R.74.91978.8493.9300.07750.0381371104.831
Macao SAR88.12093.7125.5920.09210.0453351051.756
Malaysia1,377.1131,471.65594.5421.450.71115313.307
Maldives14.01415.0301.0160.01480.00727461572.009
Mongolia67.31673.2795.9630.07210.0354391152.840
Myanmar312.486326.89414.4080.3210.15825655.033
Nepal169.122180.64011.5180.1780.087330863.920
Oman220.051231.16011.1090.2270.11228772.215
Philippines1,366.2781,479.381113.1031.450.71514302.974
Qatar359.633378.08318.4500.3720.18323611.697
Saudi Arabia2,108.8752,229.611120.7362.191.087182.057
Singapore909.691952.64442.9530.9370.46016341.687
Taiwan Province of China1,861.8351,965.839104.0041.930.9508212.442
Tajikistan57.20562.6565.4510.06160.0303431264.223
Thailand1,771.4691,851.25879.7891.820.8959223.389
Timor-Leste6.6226.9730.3510.006860.00337481673.297
Türkiye3,463.6453,651.873188.2283.591.775122.541
Turkmenistan177.293186.1068.8130.1830.090029842.090
United Arab Emirates847.959905.22757.2680.8900.43817361.650
Uzbekistan432.189469.84437.6550.4620.22722553.546
Vietnam1,654.7361,786.203131.4671.760.86310233.638
Yemen69.18869.9600.7720.06880.0338401184.020
Asia 95,491.623 101,697.154 6,205.531 49.16 2.451
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