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List of European countries by GDP

Source International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook (October-2024)
Date13 Feb 2025
Top Statistics
IPL 2025
List of continents by gdp per capita
Top 10 largest economies by GDP
  • See Also:
  • » European countries by GDP per capita
  • » European countries by Population
  • » European Union countries by GDP
  • » Asian countries by GDP
  • » African countries by GDP
  • » North American countries by GDP
  • » South American countries by GDP
  • » Oceanian countries by GDP
  • View More Economy Statistics

Germany is the largest economy in Europe, followed by the United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Russia. These five together hold a 59% share of the European economy. The top ten European economies represent almost 79% share. San Marino is the smallest economy in Europe.

Seven economies in Europe would have a GDP above $1 trillion, and 24 would have an economy above $100 billion. Four European economies are on the list of the top ten largest economies globally, and nineteen economies are within the top 50 world GDP rankings.

Out of 42 economies, none of the European economies would see a decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. With $212 billion, Germany will be the top contributor, followed by the United Kingdom ($143 bn) and France ($109 bn). Serbia will move ahead to Lithuania.

In PPP data, the five largest economies of Europe are Russia, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, and Italy. Eight economies would have a GDP above Int. $1 trillion in 2024, and 30 would have an economy above Int. $100 billion. Four European economies are in the top ten list, and seventeen economies are within the top 50 world GDP rankings.

None of the European economies would see a decrease in 2025 compared to 2024. Russia (Int. $220 bn), Germany (Int. $157 bn), the United Kingdom (Int. $142 bn), France (Int. $126 bn), and Spain (Int. $106 bn) would be the top gainers.

Forty economies have higher GDP on a PPP basis, and two have higher on a nominal basis. Belarus has the highest ppp to nominal ratio of 3.972, while Switzerland has the lowest figure of 0.879.

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  • Nominal
  • Change in Nominal
GDP (Nominal)
Country/Economy GDP (billions of $) Share (%) Rank
20242025ChangeEuropeWorld EuropeWorld
Albania26.13027.9931.8630.09930.024235116
Andorra3.9304.0710.1410.01440.0035241165
Austria535.804559.21823.4141.980.4841329
Belarus73.12976.8733.7440.2730.06663087
Belgium662.183689.36427.1812.450.5971023
Bosnia and Herzegovina28.40429.8641.4600.1060.025934114
Bulgaria108.425115.5317.1060.4100.1002470
Croatia89.66596.0286.3630.3410.08312675
Czech Republic342.992360.23317.2411.280.3121745
Denmark412.293431.22818.9351.530.3731538
Estonia43.04445.3092.2650.1610.039232102
Finland306.083319.98913.9061.130.2771847
France3,174.0993,283.429109.33011.62.8437
Germany4,710.0324,921.563211.53117.54.2613
Greece252.732265.17112.4390.9410.2302052
Hungary228.806245.61916.8130.8710.2132155
Iceland32.91935.3782.4590.1250.030633109
Ireland560.566587.22526.6592.080.5081225
Italy2,376.5102,459.59783.0878.722.1348
Kosovo11.17211.8390.6670.04200.010339149
Latvia45.52148.1642.6430.1710.04173198
Lithuania82.78987.9815.1920.3120.07622881
Luxembourg91.21096.9935.7830.3440.08402574
North Macedonia15.86117.0901.2290.06060.014838137
Malta24.39726.2621.8650.09310.022736120
Moldova18.06219.6491.5870.06970.017037132
Montenegro8.1108.8490.7390.03140.0076640154
Netherlands1,218.4011,272.96054.5594.521.10718
Norway503.752506.4662.7141.800.4391433
Poland862.908915.45152.5433.250.793921
Portugal303.032319.93416.9021.130.2771948
Romania380.561406.20225.6411.440.3521642
Russia2,184.3162,195.70811.3927.791.90511
San Marino2.0492.1120.0630.007490.0018342178
Serbia82.55088.6346.0840.3140.07672780
Slovak Republic142.617152.4799.8620.5410.1322361
Slovenia73.19877.3544.1560.2740.06702985
Spain1,731.4691,827.57696.1076.481.58614
Sweden609.039638.78029.7412.270.5531124
Switzerland942.265999.60457.3393.550.866820
Ukraine184.099189.8275.7280.6730.1642258
United Kingdom3,587.5453,730.261142.71613.23.2326
Europe 27,072.669 28,193.858 1,121.189 24.41
  • Choropleth Map
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  • PPP
  • Change in PPP
GDP (PPP)
Country/Economy GDP (billions of Int. $) Share (%) Rank PPP/Nom
20242025ChangeEuropeWorld EuropeWorld
Albania58.19661.2613.0650.1410.0300341242.188
Andorra5.9556.1600.2050.01420.00301411731.513
Austria667.153686.44419.2911.580.33614451.228
Belarus293.136305.33812.2020.7020.14923663.972
Belgium863.837889.83325.9962.050.43510371.291
Bosnia and Herzegovina74.27877.8973.6190.1790.0381321112.608
Bulgaria248.906259.82210.9160.5970.12724752.249
Croatia187.192196.1208.9280.4510.095927812.042
Czech Republic619.881645.54525.6641.480.31616471.792
Denmark496.696514.05117.3551.180.25119531.192
Estonia65.53767.7722.2350.1560.0331331201.496
Finland361.312375.33914.0270.8630.18422611.173
France4,359.3724,485.437126.06510.32.19391.366
Germany6,017.2226,174.688157.46614.23.02261.255
Greece436.757453.40616.6491.040.22221571.710
Hungary448.456469.64721.1911.080.23020551.912
Iceland30.24131.5331.2920.07250.0154381510.891
Ireland691.904720.31328.4091.660.35213421.227
Italy3,597.9543,691.24993.2958.491.815111.501
Kosovo29.72331.4731.7500.07230.0154391522.658
Latvia81.79885.2353.4370.1960.0417311091.770
Lithuania154.615161.4546.8390.3710.079028891.835
Luxembourg101.876106.5054.6290.2450.0521301011.098
North Macedonia49.29551.9972.7020.1200.0254351353.043
Malta40.31642.6902.3740.09810.0209371401.626
Moldova45.40747.9342.5270.1100.0234361362.440
Montenegro20.18121.3081.1270.04900.0104401532.408
Netherlands1,460.5301,511.25450.7243.470.7398281.187
Norway576.236597.42121.1851.370.29217501.180
Poland1,890.6981,992.361101.6634.580.9747192.176
Portugal508.508529.90121.3931.220.25918521.656
Romania894.222940.52346.3012.160.4609342.315
Russia6,909.3817,129.670220.28916.43.49143.247
San Marino2.7492.8350.0860.006520.00139421791.342
Serbia191.561203.08011.5190.4670.099326802.291
Slovak Republic247.540256.7139.1730.5900.12625761.684
Slovenia117.993123.2605.2670.2830.060329971.593
Spain2,665.2302,771.523106.2936.371.366151.517
Sweden763.589795.87532.2861.830.38912411.246
Switzerland851.136878.17227.0362.020.42911390.879
Ukraine655.583684.18028.5971.570.33515463.604
United Kingdom4,282.1734,424.658142.48510.22.164101.186
Europe 42,064.325 43,501.877 1,437.552 21.28 1.543
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