Comparing Indian States and Countries by GDP
Source | Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (17) |
Date | 07 Oct 2024 |
This is a comparison between 33 Indian states/UTs and countries/economies by GDP (Nominal), GDP (PPP), GDP per capita (Nominal) and GDP per capita (PPP). GDP and GDP per capita of economies are based on World Bank. Latest year figures of states/UTs has been compared with countries of corresponding year. Equivalent countries names are according to closest figures. Rank has been calculated by inserting figures of states in corresponding world ranking.
India's largest economy Maharashtra has GDP (nominal) of around 486 billion US Dollar and GDP (ppp) of around 1,991 billion international dollar in 2023. Economy of Maharashtra is equivalent to Norway on nominal basis and is equivalent to Saudi Arabia on ppp basis. If Maharashtra is included in gdp list of 2023, it would be at 31st and 19th position in nominal and ppp terms, respectively. Economy of India's 2nd largest state Tamil Nadu is equivalent to Czechia (in nominal) and Argentina (in ppp).
In nominal terms, Only top five states are in top 50 in world ranking. But in ppp terms, 13 states are in top 50 in world ranking. Rank of Smallest economy A. & N. Islands is 186 in nominal and 166 in ppp methods.
When comparing Indian states with countries on GDP per capita basis, only one State Sikkim has ranking above 100 in nominal. On ppp basis, only six states/UTs is in top 100. India richest states Sikkim has GDP (nominal) per capita of around 8,300 US Dollar and GDP (ppp) per capita of around 33,989 billion international dollar. Per capita Income of Sikkim is equivalent to Albania on nominal basis and is equivalent to Uruguay on ppp basis. Poorest state Bihar is equivalent to Liberia (in nominal) and Haiti (in ppp). In world ranking, Bihar is at 177th and 164th position in nominal and ppp terms, respectively.
To calculate GDP in Dollar,
Formula = (GDP of India)*(contribution of state)/100.
To calculate GDP per capita in Dollar,
Formula = (GDP per capita of India in Dollar)*(GSDP per capita of state in Rs)/GDP of India in Rs).
- GDP (Nominal)
- GDP (PPP)
- GDP (Nom.) per capita
- GDP (PPP) per capita
Rank | State | GSDP Nominal (billion $) | GSDP PPP (billion Int. $) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | 2022 | Country | Rank | 2023 | 2022 | Country | Rank | ||
1 | Maharashtra | 486.082 | 453.674 | Norway | 31 | 1,990.573 | 1763.765 | Saudi Arabia | 19 |
2 | Tamil Nadu | 327.108 | 297.817 | Czechia | 47 | 1,339.552 | 1157.835 | Argentina | 29 |
3 | Uttar Pradesh | 306.230 | 284.222 | Finland | 47 | 1,254.052 | 1104.978 | Philippines | 31 |
4 | Karnataka | 300.565 | 282.466 | Finland | 47 | 1,230.856 | 1098.153 | Philippines | 31 |
5 | Gujarat | - | 274.182 | Finland | 49 | - | 1065.946 | Colombia | 32 |
6 | West Bengal | 204.437 | 190.604 | Hungary | 56 | 837.199 | 741.017 | Singapore | 35 |
7 | Rajasthan | 183.698 | 168.964 | Ukraine | 56 | 752.268 | 656.886 | Sweden | 40 |
8 | Telangana | 180.525 | 163.236 | Ukraine | 56 | 739.272 | 634.619 | Sweden | 41 |
9 | Andhra Pradesh | 173.036 | 162.204 | Ukraine | 57 | 708.605 | 630.604 | Sweden | 41 |
10 | Madhya Pradesh | 163.860 | 155.104 | Ethiopia | 57 | 671.027 | 603.004 | Ireland | 43 |
11 | Kerala | 137.752 | 127.372 | Morocco | 60 | 564.113 | 495.187 | Peru | 49 |
12 | Delhi | 133.141 | 126.262 | Slovak Republic | 60 | 545.231 | 490.874 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 49 |
13 | Haryana | 131.673 | 122.451 | Slovak Republic | 61 | 539.220 | 476.055 | Hong Kong SAR, China | 49 |
14 | Odisha | 102.586 | 94.516 | Guatemala | 67 | 420.103 | 367.451 | Greece | 55 |
15 | Bihar | 102.695 | 92.88 | Guatemala | 67 | 420.548 | 361.093 | Greece | 55 |
16 | Punjab | 89.530 | 84.771 | Uzbekistan | 70 | 366.638 | 329.568 | Finland | 57 |
17 | Assam | 68.538 | 59.577 | Slovenia | 84 | 280.673 | 231.618 | Belarus | 67 |
18 | Chhattisgarh | 60.803 | 57.787 | Turkmenistan | 87 | 248.997 | 224.662 | Bulgaria | 69 |
19 | Jharkhand | 55.409 | 51.934 | Turkmenistan | 88 | 226.908 | 201.906 | Cote d'Ivoire | 74 |
20 | Uttarakhand | 41.611 | 37.801 | Nepal | 98 | 170.402 | 146.96 | Tunisia | 81 |
21 | Jammu & Kashmir | 28.982 | 27.401 | Zambia | 108 | 118.685 | 106.528 | Jordan | 91 |
22 | Himachal Pradesh | 24.931 | 23.858 | Armenia | 112 | 102.097 | 92.752 | Luxembourg | 94 |
23 | Goa | - | 11.091 | Channel Islands | 147 | - | 43.118 | Macao SAR, China | 129 |
24 | Tripura | 9.931 | 9.003 | Kosovo | 148 | 40.668 | 35 | Brunei Darussalam | 131 |
25 | Chandigarh | - | 6.842 | Guam | 157 | - | 26.601 | Togo | 147 |
26 | Meghalaya | 6.377 | 5.793 | Barbados | 152 | 26.115 | 22.52 | Kosovo | 146 |
27 | Puducherry | 5.757 | 5.562 | Fiji | 152 | 23.577 | 21.624 | Kosovo | 146 |
28 | Sikkim | 5.882 | 5.31 | Fiji | 152 | 24.087 | 20.646 | Kosovo | 146 |
29 | Manipur | - | 5.008 | Fiji | 162 | - | 19.468 | Montenegro | 149 |
30 | Nagaland | - | 4.623 | Eswatini | 164 | - | 17.972 | Montenegro | 149 |
31 | Arunachal Pradesh | - | 4.369 | Sierra Leone | 164 | - | 16.984 | Montenegro | 150 |
32 | Mizoram | - | 3.819 | Djibouti | 166 | - | 14.847 | Sierra Leone | 151 |
33 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 1.452 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 186 | - | 5.645 | Andorra | 166 |
India | 3,549.92 | 3,353.47 | 14,537.40 | 13,037.40 |
Rank | State | GSDP Nominal per capita ($) | GSDP PPP per capita (Int. $) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | 2022 | Country | Rank | 2023 | 2022 | Country | Rank | ||
1 | Sikkim | 8,300 | 7,553 | Albania | 87 | 33,989 | 29,369 | Uruguay | 59 |
2 | Goa | - | 6,888 | Thailand | 108 | - | 26,784 | Mauritius | 73 |
3 | Delhi | 6,023 | 5,812 | Suriname | 105 | 24,662 | 22,601 | Georgia | 77 |
4 | Chandigarh | - | 5,445 | Guatemala | 120 | - | 21,174 | Gabon | 86 |
5 | Telangana | 4,617 | 4,191 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 116 | 18,907 | 16,298 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 91 |
6 | Karnataka | 4,320 | 4,082 | Cabo Verde | 120 | 17,691 | 15,873 | Grenada | 96 |
7 | Haryana | 4,249 | 4,004 | Cabo Verde | 120 | 17,398 | 15,568 | Moldova | 100 |
8 | Tamil Nadu | 4,149 | 3,785 | Samoa | 120 | 16,989 | 14,719 | Algeria | 102 |
9 | Gujarat | - | 3,760 | Micronesia, Fed. Sts. | 139 | - | 14,620 | Indonesia | 112 |
10 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 3,524 | Philippines | 143 | - | 13,703 | Fiji | 117 |
11 | Maharashtra | 3,739 | 3,514 | Philippines | 125 | 15,311 | 13,662 | Viet Nam | 106 |
12 | Kerala | 3,729 | 3,480 | Philippines | 125 | 15,271 | 13,530 | Viet Nam | 106 |
13 | Puducherry | 3,373 | 3,329 | West Bank and Gaza | 130 | 13,811 | 12,946 | Tunisia | 113 |
14 | Uttarakhand | 3,471 | 3,183 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 130 | 14,214 | 12,377 | Belize | 110 |
15 | Himachal Pradesh | 3,250 | 3,123 | Honduras | 133 | 13,311 | 12,145 | Tunisia | 114 |
16 | Mizoram | - | 3,022 | Honduras | 149 | - | 11,751 | El Salvador | 124 |
17 | Andhra Pradesh | 3,172 | 2,982 | Honduras | 134 | 12,991 | 11,594 | Namibia | 114 |
18 | Arunachal Pradesh | - | 2,741 | Bangladesh | 151 | - | 10,658 | Jamaica | 127 |
19 | Punjab | 2,675 | 2,564 | Cote d'Ivoire | 136 | 10,956 | 9,971 | Philippines | 119 |
20 | Tripura | 2,328 | 2,128 | Angola | 142 | 9,535 | 8,274 | Uzbekistan | 125 |
21 | Rajasthan | 2,200 | 2,044 | Solomon Islands | 146 | 9,009 | 7,947 | Bangladesh | 128 |
22 | Nagaland | - | 2,020 | Lao PDR | 166 | - | 7,854 | Angola | 137 |
23 | Odisha | 2,157 | 1,998 | Mauritania | 146 | 8,832 | 7,769 | Bangladesh | 128 |
24 | Jammu & Kashmir | 2,072 | 1,971 | Lao PDR | 149 | 8,484 | 7,665 | Nicaragua | 128 |
25 | West Bengal | 2,009 | 1,881 | Kyrgyz Republic | 149 | 8,228 | 7,313 | Nicaragua | 128 |
26 | Chhattisgarh | 1,954 | 1,877 | Kenya | 150 | 8,003 | 7,299 | Angola | 130 |
27 | Madhya Pradesh | 1,835 | 1,757 | Cambodia | 152 | 7,516 | 6,831 | Marshall Islands | 131 |
28 | Meghalaya | 1,835 | 1,680 | Cambodia | 152 | 7,513 | 6,533 | Marshall Islands | 131 |
29 | Assam | 1,864 | 1,634 | Cambodia | 152 | 7,633 | 6,354 | Marshall Islands | 131 |
30 | Manipur | - | 1,523 | Guinea | 173 | - | 5,920 | Kenya | 152 |
31 | Jharkhand | 1,361 | 1,291 | Zambia | 163 | 5,573 | 5,019 | Cambodia | 147 |
32 | Uttar Pradesh | 1,261 | 1,182 | Ethiopia | 165 | 5,165 | 4,595 | Nepal | 149 |
33 | Bihar | 784 | 719 | Liberia | 177 | 3,212 | 2,797 | Haiti | 164 |
India | 2,485 | 2,366 | 10,176 | 9,200 |