Indian states by GDP
| Source | Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation |
| Date | 13 Oct 2026 |
Maharashtra has the largest state economy in India, ranking first among states and union territories by GSDP. In FY 2024–25, it accounted for 13.98% of India's GDP at current prices, followed by Tamil Nadu (9.43%) and Uttar Pradesh (9.15%). Karnataka (8.79%) and Gujarat (8.18%) complete the top five.
Rajasthan, India's largest state by area, ranks seventh in GSDP, behind West Bengal. Bihar, India's poorest state by per capita income, ranks 14th, while Delhi, the national capital, ranks 12th.
The top five states collectively account for more than 49% of India's total economy. The five southern states together contribute over 31%, while the eight northeastern states account for nearly 3%.
Ladakh has the smallest economy among the 33 states and union territories in the list, followed by the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Mizoram, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh.
In US dollar terms, five states and union territories had economies exceeding $300 billion in 2024, while 15 surpassed $100 billion. Maharashtra's economy alone exceeded $500 billion.
- Rupee
- Dollar
| Rank | State | GSDP (Cr INR at Current prices) | Share | GDP ($billion) | GSDP (Cr INR at 2011-12 prices) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25-26 | 24-25 | 24-25 | 2024 | 25-26 | 24-25 | ||
| 1 | Maharashtra | 5,100,597 | 4,622,138 | 13.98% | 525.672 | 2,882,699 | 2,671,361 |
| 2 | Tamil Nadu | 3,529,052 | 3,118,590 | 9.43% | 354.674 | 1,919,804 | 1,732,189 |
| 3 | Uttar Pradesh | 3,100,914 | 3,024,621 | 9.15% | 343.987 | - | 1,634,924 |
| 4 | Karnataka | 3,281,065 | 2,906,063 | 8.79% | 330.504 | 1,723,006 | 1,594,216 |
| 5 | Gujarat | 2,984,449 | 2,703,518 | 8.18% | 307.469 | 1,877,667 | 1,728,693 |
| 6 | West Bengal | 1,990,896 | 1,812,372 | 5.48% | 206.119 | 1,028,617 | 955,778 |
| 7 | Rajasthan | 1,875,413 | 1,701,190 | 5.14% | 193.475 | 981,807 | 903,564 |
| 8 | Telangana | 1,782,198 | 1,609,902 | 4.87% | 183.093 | 889,582 | 820,197 |
| 9 | Andhra Pradesh | 1,762,357 | 1,591,226 | 4.81% | 180.969 | 952,261 | 866,646 |
| 10 | Madhya Pradesh | 1,669,750 | 1,502,428 | 4.54% | 170.870 | 781,911 | 723,724 |
| 11 | Kerala | 1,427,145 | 1,248,533 | 3.78% | 141.995 | - | 685,283 |
| 12 | Haryana | 1,367,769 | 1,223,904 | 3.70% | 139.193 | 758,505 | 692,619 |
| 13 | Delhi | - | 1,212,851 | 3.67% | 137.936 | - | 715,475 |
| 14 | Bihar | 1,107,072 | 990,492 | 3.00% | 112.648 | 576,645 | 530,312 |
| 15 | Odisha | 988,421 | 903,057 | 2.73% | 102.704 | 574,350 | 532,279 |
| 16 | Punjab | 891,487 | 825,932 | 2.50% | 93.932 | - | 529,484 |
| 17 | Assam | 745,292 | 643,383 | 1.95% | 73.171 | 384,433 | 349,100 |
| 18 | Chhattisgarh | 631,291 | 565,845 | 1.71% | 64.353 | 358,293 | 331,402 |
| 19 | Jharkhand | 567,897 | 516,255 | 1.56% | 58.713 | - | 303,178 |
| 20 | Uttarakhand | 381,889 | 347,981 | 1.05% | 39.576 | 231,131 | 215,543 |
| 21 | Jammu & Kashmir | 285,674 | 262,358 | 0.79% | 29.838 | 149,990 | 141,739 |
| 22 | Himachal Pradesh | 253,886 | 230,587 | 0.70% | 26.224 | - | 144,656 |
| 23 | Goa | 138,625 | 117,079 | 0.35% | 13.315 | - | 63,437 |
| 24 | Tripura | - | 87,170 | 0.26% | 9.914 | - | 49,488 |
| 25 | Chandigarh | - | 68,073 | 0.21% | 7.742 | - | 40,456 |
| 26 | Meghalaya | 67,638 | 59,626 | 0.18% | 6.781 | - | 33,067 |
| 27 | Sikkim | 57,088 | 53,340 | 0.16% | 6.066 | - | 25,902 |
| 28 | Puducherry | - | 52,163 | 0.16% | 5.932 | - | 29,316 |
| 29 | Manipur | 58,203 | 50,309 | 0.15% | 5.722 | - | 25,241 |
| 30 | Arunachal Pradesh | 49,506 | 44,261 | 0.13% | 5.034 | 25,024 | 22,740 |
| 31 | Nagaland | 44,442 | 40,369 | 0.12% | 4.591 | - | 23,262 |
| 32 | Mizoram | 39,526 | 38,343 | 0.12% | 4.361 | - | 24,120 |
| 33 | Andaman & Nicobar Islands | - | 13,064 | 0.04% | 1.486 | - | 8,749 |
| 34 | Ladakh | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| India | 35,713,886 | 33,068,145 | 3,761 | 20,189,918 | 18,796,955 | ||