Gender ratio in India

Source	UN (World Population Prospects 2024)
Date	10 Aug 2024

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In 2024, the sex ratio of the total population in India is 106.506 males per 100 females. There are 748,323,427, or 748.32 million males, and 702,612,364, or 702.61 million females in India. The percentage of the female population is 48.42 percent compared to 51.58 percent male population. India has the highest number of exceed males population of 45.71 million. India is at 218th position out of 237 countries and territories in terms of female-to-male ratio. Among Asian countries, its position is 40th out of 51 countries and territories.

In India, the male-to-female ratio has increased from 105.614 in 1950 to a peak value of 107.212 in 2004. This ratio is projected to decline to 102.44 in 2100.

With about 107.1 boys born for every 100 girls, India has the world's 18th most skewed sex ratio at birth. This ratio is declining since 2010 when it peaked at 109.6 boys per 100 girls.

The males-to-females ratio is at the highest point of 110.221 for the age group 20-24. With 108.766 boys per 100 girls (0-14 age group), India has the 10th most skewed child-sex ratio. The men-to-women ratio is 107.495 for the group aged 15–64 and 90.712 for those over 65. India has more males than females aged below 65 years. Men are two-thirds of women aged below 90 years.

As per Census 2011, the Gender ratio of India is 943 females per 1000 males. There are 949 females to 1000 men in rural areas, while in an urban area, there are 929 females to 1000 males. Rural India has 21,813,264 more males, and urban India has 13,872,275 more males than females. India's Sex Ratio had improved by number 10 from 933 in 2001 to 943 in 2011. In rural and urban India, the Sex ratio has improved by numbers 3 and 29, respectively. In 1901, India had the highest sex ratio of 972.

Census (1901-2011)
Year	Sex Ratio			Decadal change
Year	Total	Rural	Urban	Decadal change
1901	972	-	-	-
1911	964	-	-	-8
1921	955	-	-	-9
1931	950	-	-	-5
1941	945	-	-	-5
1951	946	965	860	1
1961	941	963	845	-5
1971	930	949	858	-11
1981	934	951	879	4
1991	927	938	893	-7
2001	933	946	900	6
2011	943	949	929	10

Sex Ratio in 5 year Age Group (2011)
Age group	Rural	Urban	Total
00-04	928	912	924
05-09	921	895	914
10-14	917	897	912
15-19	882	887	884
20-24	936	933	935
25-29	980	967	975
30-34	1,001	951	984
35-39	993	966	984
40-44	937	915	929
45-49	950	919	939
50-54	908	882	899
55-59	1,063	920	1,012
60-64	1,033	971	1,014
65-69	1,054	1,018	1,044
70-74	979	1,020	990
75-79	1,050	1,069	1,056
80+	1,096	1,236	1,137
Age not stated	900	878	892
Total	949	929	943

India Sex ratio by age group (2024)
Age group	Male	Female	M per 100 F
00-04	58,920,509	54,737,622	107.642
05-09	61,965,433	56,915,848	108.872
10-14	65,253,770	59,483,836	109.700
15-19	66,730,580	60,645,954	110.033
20-24	68,155,217	61,835,077	110.221
25-29	65,258,361	59,211,688	110.212
30-34	61,846,646	56,880,627	108.731
35-39	57,979,905	53,665,702	108.039
40-44	51,622,180	48,012,516	107.518
45-49	44,391,111	41,973,609	105.760
50-54	38,222,139	36,894,344	103.599
55-59	32,137,630	31,528,369	101.932
60-64	26,519,323	26,456,423	100.238
65-69	20,613,163	21,207,801	97.196
70-74	14,224,239	15,290,501	93.027
75-79	7,793,934	9,016,761	86.438
80-84	4,098,890	5,163,753	79.378
85-89	1,863,044	2,613,279	71.291
90-94	594,804	879,272	67.647
95-99	119,656	178,968	66.859
100+	12,893	20,419	63.142
Total	748,323,427	702,612,369	106.506

Total
At birth

India Sex ratio estimates
Year	Male	Female	M per 100 F
1950	177,866,755	168,412,065	105.614
1951	181,867,518	172,002,538	105.735
1952	186,091,019	175,783,883	105.864
1953	190,411,808	179,692,766	105.965
1954	194,907,910	183,779,228	106.055
1955	199,634,049	188,066,837	106.151
1956	204,503,707	192,485,196	106.244
1957	209,327,292	196,926,595	106.297
1958	214,294,166	201,483,276	106.358
1959	219,547,420	206,233,248	106.456
1960	224,897,758	211,092,581	106.540
1961	230,447,351	216,117,378	106.631
1962	236,052,756	221,230,333	106.700
1963	241,706,791	226,431,783	106.746
1964	247,474,637	231,754,961	106.783
1965	253,125,772	237,014,373	106.798
1966	258,584,128	242,156,119	106.784
1967	264,192,794	247,413,578	106.782
1968	269,901,345	252,815,543	106.758
1969	275,587,948	258,292,595	106.696
1970	281,785,460	264,078,808	106.705
1971	288,103,704	269,992,683	106.708
1972	294,479,844	276,002,298	106.695
1973	301,203,105	282,262,492	106.710
1974	308,263,236	288,778,155	106.747
1975	315,742,315	295,567,220	106.826
1976	323,365,537	302,496,346	106.899
1977	331,199,079	309,602,024	106.976
1978	338,986,458	316,741,771	107.023
1979	347,037,463	324,118,284	107.071
1980	355,512,997	331,841,028	107.134
1981	364,008,144	339,688,106	107.160
1982	372,616,981	347,696,492	107.167
1983	381,443,628	355,929,052	107.168
1984	390,484,744	364,390,704	107.161
1985	399,637,317	373,010,476	107.138
1986	408,901,979	381,787,999	107.102
1987	418,255,954	390,675,317	107.060
1988	427,700,589	399,642,401	107.021
1989	437,296,118	408,743,410	106.985
1990	447,021,579	417,950,642	106.956
1991	456,777,992	427,149,608	106.936
1992	466,595,269	436,361,801	106.929
1993	476,502,894	445,615,493	106.931
1994	486,384,161	454,779,606	106.949
1995	496,344,700	463,956,344	106.981
1996	506,445,347	473,233,111	107.018
1997	516,593,457	482,540,305	107.057
1998	526,785,191	491,879,889	107.096
1999	536,988,171	501,237,652	107.132
2000	547,253,435	510,669,298	107.164
2001	557,645,081	520,253,493	107.187
2002	567,873,061	529,727,319	107.201
2003	577,829,968	538,973,038	107.209
2004	587,765,467	548,226,047	107.212
2005	597,426,194	557,250,128	107.210
2006	606,815,988	566,062,902	107.199
2007	615,977,569	574,698,451	107.183
2008	624,851,765	583,079,198	107.164
2009	633,887,203	591,637,549	107.141
2010	643,098,086	600,383,478	107.115
2011	652,190,186	609,034,769	107.086
2012	661,116,668	617,557,834	107.053
2013	669,876,676	625,952,834	107.017
2014	678,266,110	634,011,081	106.980
2015	686,298,736	641,725,761	106.946
2016	694,417,091	649,527,205	106.911
2017	702,419,096	657,238,304	106.874
2018	710,050,159	664,608,905	106.837
2019	717,351,064	671,679,248	106.800
2020	724,175,468	678,442,228	106.741
2021	729,924,103	684,279,793	106.670
2022	735,531,456	689,891,756	106.615
2023	741,883,264	696,186,332	106.564

India Sex ratio projections
Year	Male	Female	M per 100 F
2024	748,323,427	702,612,364	106.506
2025	754,775,449	709,090,076	106.443
2026	761,119,796	715,505,781	106.375
2027	767,329,679	721,834,995	106.303
2028	773,379,083	728,053,656	106.226
2029	779,266,885	734,156,846	106.144
2030	784,994,167	740,144,677	106.060
2031	790,542,762	745,997,839	105.971
2032	795,905,282	751,701,842	105.880
2033	801,075,967	757,248,113	105.788
2034	806,054,512	762,633,841	105.694
2035	810,840,250	767,854,546	105.598
2036	815,424,390	772,900,968	105.502
2037	819,784,708	777,752,299	105.404
2038	823,908,193	782,392,456	105.306
2039	827,809,823	786,829,418	105.208
2040	831,504,713	791,075,326	105.111
2041	834,991,247	795,128,122	105.013
2042	838,259,109	798,976,248	104.917
2043	841,302,058	802,613,211	104.820
2044	844,135,118	806,051,493	104.725
2045	846,769,145	809,298,438	104.630
2046	849,200,664	812,347,728	104.537
2047	851,430,318	815,197,829	104.445
2048	853,458,921	817,850,805	104.354
2049	855,300,549	820,319,345	104.264
2050	856,972,023	822,617,236	104.176
2051	858,474,850	824,746,035	104.090
2052	859,805,973	826,701,919	104.004
2053	860,974,895	828,490,544	103.921
2054	861,968,485	830,099,787	103.839
2055	862,793,270	831,534,975	103.759
2056	863,465,414	832,811,427	103.681
2057	863,989,500	833,930,068	103.605
2058	864,366,372	834,888,965	103.531
2059	864,586,108	835,679,891	103.459
2060	864,648,852	836,302,862	103.389
2061	864,540,029	836,743,678	103.322
2062	864,268,125	837,005,086	103.257
2063	863,849,041	837,100,821	103.195
2064	863,274,528	837,025,682	103.136
2065	862,529,904	836,767,323	103.079
2066	861,631,770	836,337,728	103.024
2067	860,580,417	835,735,736	102.973
2068	859,354,130	834,941,449	102.924
2069	857,960,730	833,960,723	102.878
2070	856,403,701	832,798,838	102.834
2071	854,691,708	831,465,942	102.793
2072	852,825,908	829,960,917	102.755
2073	850,814,059	828,291,547	102.719
2074	848,669,404	826,467,564	102.686
2075	846,380,740	824,479,567	102.656
2076	843,958,380	822,341,547	102.629
2077	841,418,790	820,066,140	102.604
2078	838,762,398	817,654,162	102.582
2079	835,990,324	815,110,961	102.562
2080	833,107,258	812,441,502	102.544
2081	830,122,735	809,655,446	102.528
2082	827,049,598	806,768,143	102.514
2083	823,889,528	803,779,943	102.502
2084	820,647,897	800,696,120	102.492
2085	817,324,029	797,519,900	102.483
2086	813,917,537	794,256,069	102.475
2087	810,457,588	790,933,393	102.469
2088	806,944,529	787,548,531	102.463
2089	803,365,525	784,093,654	102.458
2090	799,728,760	780,576,337	102.454
2091	796,046,088	777,007,464	102.450
2092	792,337,473	773,408,475	102.447
2093	788,591,760	769,768,620	102.445
2094	784,804,331	766,083,601	102.444
2095	780,993,382	762,369,850	102.443
2096	777,167,074	758,637,490	102.442
2097	773,330,117	754,891,364	102.443
2098	769,469,233	751,120,907	102.443
2099	765,595,513	747,337,123	102.443
2100	761,709,785	743,541,975	102.443